![]() ![]() The thrills of the theme parks are often obscured from the outside by high fences or barriers re-enforcing the feeling of escape, they are kept clean and new thrill rides are frequently added to keep people coming back. Starting with Disneyland in the 1950s, the park experience became part of a larger package, reflected in a television show, movies, lunch boxes, action figures and finally park rides and costumed characters that make up the “theme.” These parks offer a world with no violence or social problems. Amusement parks are usually owned by a large corporate conglomerate which allows capital investment unknown by the traditional family-owned parks. Modern amusement parks now run differently than those of years past. Others include Kennywood in West Mifflin, Pennsylvania, Idlewild Park in Ligonier, Pennsylvania, Lakemont Park in Altoona, Pennsylvania, Dorney Park in Allentown, Pennsylvania, and Waldameer Park in Erie, Pennsylvania. In its truest traditional form is Conneaut Lake Park in Conneaut Lake, Pennsylvania. The northeastern USA region, most notably Pennsylvania, is now a hotbed of traditional surviving amusement parks. Today, central Florida and most notably Orlando boasts more theme parks than any other worldwide destination. The first amusement park on Coney Island, Sea Lion Park was built around a nautical theme. The Blackgang Chine amusement park, established in 1843 by Victorian entrepreneur Alexander Dabell, on the Isle of Wight, UK can be considered the oldest existing theme park in the world. Non-theme amusement park rides will usually have little in terms of theming or additional design elements while in a theme park all the rides go all with the theme of the park, for example Magic Kingdom in Walt Disney World. Often a theme park will have various ‘lands’ (sections) of the park devoted to telling a particular story. The temporary nature of these fairs helps to convey the feeling that people are in a different place or time. ![]() These temporary types of amusement parks, are usually present for a few days or weeks per year, such as funfairs in the United Kingdom, and carnivals (temporarily set up in a vacant lot or parking lots) and fairs (temporarily operated in a fair ground) in the United States. Most amusement parks have a fixed location, as compared to traveling funfairs and carnivals. In the United States, world’s fairs and expositions were another influence on development of the amusement park industry. The oldest amusement park of the world (opened 1583) is Bakken, at Klampenborg, north of Copenhagen, Denmark. Today, the terms amusement parks and theme parks are often used interchangeably.Īmusement parks evolved in Europe from fairs and pleasure gardens which were created for people’s recreation. A theme park is a type of amusement park which has been built around one or more themes, such as an American West theme, or Atlantis. An amusement park is more elaborate than a simple city park or playground, usually providing attractions meant to cater to adults, teenagers, and small children. Amusement park is the generic term for a collection of rides and other entertainment attractions assembled for the purpose of entertaining a large group of people.
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